Regulation of international movement of human resources of Ukraine under conditions of global intellectualization

Keywords: economic tools of development, intellectual resource, migration, tourism, transit-professional relocations, virtual international movement

Abstract

Under conditions of global intellectualization of technology, information–communication and transport infrastructures are closely connected to the utilization of intellectual and creative capabilities of human resources. It is an appropriate and relevant question to address the optimization in regulating the international movement of human resources and to define economic instruments to stimulate the development of intellectual resource of Ukraine.

The goal of present work is a theoretical substantiation of recommendations concerning the regulation of international movement of human resources in Ukraine and economic instruments for the development of intellectual resource of the state under conditions of global intellectualization. In the research, we applied general scientific and special research methods: induction, deduction, method of imaginary experiment and substantiation, theoretical generalization.

A conclusion was drawn on that the strategic direction of economic policy in the development of intellectual resource in Ukraine should be a state-led regulation of international movement of human resources in all their forms, namely, migration, tourism, transit-professional relocations and virtual international movement. Development of intellectual resources of Ukraine depends on economic instruments, among which we consider it appropriate to highlight: state monitoring over the processes in international movement, intellectual property protection, motivation of development of domestic human resources, the intensification of international cooperation, promotion of intellectual immigration and re-emigration.

The scientific novelty of present research is the substantiation of recommendations related to the regulation of international movement of human resources and the determination of basic tools for development of intellectual resource in Ukraine. 

A practical value of the research consists in the fact that the results obtained might be used by state bodies to improve effectiveness of the legal base and protection of intellectual resources of Ukraine at the national and local levels.

In future, further research can be directed towards the conceptualization of state economic policy in the regulation of international movement of human resources of Ukraine; to study experience of the world leading countries on retaining intellectual resource.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

About the Concept of State Migration Policy (2011, May 30). Retrieved from The Decree of the President of Ukraine, http://zakon3.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/622/2011.

Bilorus, O. H., & Havrylyuk, O. V. (2010). Hlobal’nyy konkurentnyy autsorsynh [Global competitive outsourcing]. KNEU, Kiev (in Ukrainian).

Creation in Ukraine of favorable conditions for the development of the software industry (2012, March 15). Retrieved from Resolution of the Verkhovna Rada, http://zakon2.rada.gov.ua/laws/show/4538-vi#n11.

Haidutsky, A. (2010). Mihratsiynyy kapital: teoriya, metodolohiya, praktyka [Migration Capital: Theory, Methodology, Practice], Kiev (in Ukrainian).

Heyets, V. M., Aleksandrova, V. P., & Bagal, Y. M. (2007). Stratehichni vyklyky XXI stolittya suspil’stvu ta ekonomitsi Ukrayiny [Strategic Challenges of the XXI century to Society and Economy of Ukraine], Kiev. Feniks, – T. 1: Ekonomika znanʹ – modernizacijnyj proekt Ukrajiny(in Ukrainian).

Kislitsyna, O. (2011). Mizhnarodna trudova mihratsiya v umovakh hlobalizatsiyi [International Labour Migration in the Context of Globalization], Donetsk (in Ukrainian).

Kolisnik, N. (2014). Problemy ta napryamy vdoskonalennya mihratsiynoyi polityky [Problems and Directions of Migration Policy]. Yurydychnyy naukovyy elektronnyy zhurnal [Legal Research Electronic Journal], 3, 88–90 (in Ukrainian).

Komirna, V., & Chuprina, O. (2013). Kontseptual’ni osnovy mihratsiynoyi polityky [Conceptual Framework of Migration Policy], Ekonomichnyy prostir [Economic Space], 74, 102–111 (in Ukrainian).

Malinovska, O. (2013). Migration Policy in Ukraine: Formation, Contents, Compliance with Modern Requirements. Retrieved from Institute of economic research and policy consulting, http://www.ier.com.ua/files//publications/Policy_Briefing_Series/PB_01_migration_2013_ukrpdf (in Ukrainian).

Migration profile of Ukraine in 2010–2014. (2015). Retrieved from the state migration service of Ukraine, http://dmsu.gov.ua/images/files/profile_2015_en.pdf.

Mosondz, S. (2005). Administratyvno-pravovi osnovy derzhavnoyi mihratsiynoyi polityky v Ukrayini [Administrative Law Principles of the State Migration Policy in Ukraine], Kiev (in Ukrainian).

Petrova, Y. (2008). Migration Policy of the Modern State: The Nature and Ways of Implementation. Retrieved October 10, 2016, from Electronic Kharkiv National University Institutional Repository, http://dspace.univer.kharkov.ua/bitstream/123456789/2449/2/Петрова%20Я.В..pdf (in Ukrainian).

Romashchenko, T. (2010). Osoblyvosti formuvannya mizhnarodnykh tsentriv trudovoyi mihratsiyi [Features of Formation of the Labor Migration International Centers], Visnyk Cherkas’koho universytetu [Bulletin of Cherkasy University], 187, 101–107 (in Ukrainian).

Samoilenko, A. (2016). Hlobal’na intelektualizatsiya mizhnarodnoho rukhu lyuds’kykh resursiv [Global Intellectualization of Human Resources International Movement], Kiev (in Ukrainian).

Sardak, S. (2010). Intelektualizatsiya mizhnarodnoho rukhu lyuds’kykh resursiv yak providnyy zasib vyrishennya hlobal’nykh problem i vyklykiv ekonomichnoho rozvytku [Intellectualization of Human Resources International Movement as the Important mean of Solving Global Problems and Challenges of Economic Development], Visnyk Kryvoriz’koho ekononomichnoho instytututu KNEU [Bulletin of Krivoy Rog Eeconomic Institute KNEU], 4, 6-11 (in Ukrainian).

Sardak, S., & Samoylenko, A. (2012). Rozvytok form mizhnarodnoho rukhu lyuds’kykh resursiv u hlobal’nomu suspil’stvi [The Development of Human Resources International Movement Forms in a Global Society]. Ekonomichnyy prostir [Economic space], 66, 42–50 (in Ukrainian).

Sardak, S., & Samoylenko, A. (2014). National Economies Intellectualization Evaluating in the World Economy. Ekonomichnyy Chasopys-ХХІ [Economic Annals-XXI], 9-10, 4-7.

Sivachova, O., & Karpova, K. (2007). International Outsourcing as a Challenge for the World Trading System. Mižnarodna ekonomična polityka, 1, 138–168.

Stakanov, R. (2008). Dialektyka vzayemozv"yazku mizhnarodnoyi trudovoyi mihratsiyi ta makroekonomichnoho rozvytku za umov hlobalizatsiyi [The Dialectic of the Relationship Between International Labour Migration and Macroeconomic Development in Conditions of Globalization]. Kul’tura narodov Prichernomor’jа, 147, 92-95 (in Ukrainian)..

The law of Ukraine "About Resorts" (2014).

The law of Ukraine "About Tourism" (1995).

The Official Website of the State Statistics Service of Ukraine. (n.d.). Retrieved from http: www.ukrstat.gov.ua.

The Official Website of Zaporizhzhya Truth. (n.d.). Retrieved from http: http://zppravda.info/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=6645:2013-11-27-20-28-36&catid=34:2009-04-14-10-24-35&Itemid=63.

Vorona, D. (2011). Kontseptsiya derzhavnoyi mihratsiynoyi polityky Ukrayiny [The Concept of State Migration Policy of Ukraine]. Derzhava ta rehiony [The State and the Regions], 3, 149–157 (in Ukrainian).

Published
2016-12-25
How to Cite
Samoilenko, A. O. (2016). Regulation of international movement of human resources of Ukraine under conditions of global intellectualization. European Journal of Management Issues, (7), 250-257. https://doi.org/10.15421/191628