Algorithm of formation of a portfolio of innovative projects of an enterprise
Abstract
The interrelation of an enterprise strategy and the factors of successful implementation of the projects at an enterprise, and primarily, the compatibility of the parameters of projects with an internal environment of an enterprise is a priori necessary. The process of formation of a portfolio of projects is quite complex, so it is advisable to consider general mathematical setting of the problem of formation of a portfolio of projects and to identify the main concepts, within which to carry out the main task of this study.
The purpose of the study is to obtain a publicly available algorithm of optimal selection of the projects for the portfolio of an enterprise that will meet its overall development strategy and will not conflict with the set of resources that is already available. In the course of performing the set tasks, we applied scientific methods: comparison, generalization, mathematics and system analysis, mathematical similarities and simulation. The information basis of the study is the authors’ designs relating to a portfolio analysis.
The status of the tools and mechanisms of strategic management at a production enterprise was analyzed under conditions of competition and an enterprise development. It was revealed that at present there are many methods of selection of projects, but on the one hand, they are all incomplete, on the other, they possess complicated mathematics apparatus that makes it inaccessible for a wide application, which is why obtaining a simple approach is extremely necessary.
The algorithm for the analysis of potential projects was proposed with the aim of their selection for the portfolio of an enterprise and further implementation. It was proposed to take into account the available resources of an enterprise and its current strategy.
Applying this algorithm provides for the consistent analysis of the projects in order to identify possibilities of their implementation at a specific enterprise, taking into account the state of the enterprise’s resources, for the coordination of the plan of implementation of the portfolio of projects with the plans of an enterprise during different levels of planning, for the selection of the most promising projects for implementation in line with the strategy of development.
The novelty of the research lies in an attempt to expand the parameters of an enterprise that should be included in the requirements for the selection of projects and will most accurately reflect the original status of the enterprise. On the basis of the proposed algorithm, it is planned in the future to build a mathematical model of formation of a portfolio, which will highlight the main settings needed to conduct a comprehensive analysis and assessment of the portfolio of a company. The parameters were proposed for the strategy of an enterprise, which allow systematically assessing of the possibility of implementation of its portfolio. With the use of the given indicators, we evaluated implementation of the portfolio of projects at the level of planning of functional units.
Downloads
References
Мескон, М. Основы менеджмента [Текст]: учеб. пособие / М. Мескон, М. Альберт, Ф. Хедоури. – М.: Дело, 2002. – 704 с.
Виханский, О. С. Стратегическое управление [Текст]: учеб. для студ. по специальности и направлению «Менеджмент» / О. С. Виханский. – 2-е изд. переработ. и доп. – М.: Гардарики, 2000. –292с.
Довгань, Л. Є. Стратегічне управління [Текст]: навч. посіб. / Л. Є. Довгань, Ю. В. Каракай, Л. П. Артеменко. – К.: Центр учбов. літ-ри, 2009. – 440 с.
Фатхутдинов, Р. А. Инновационный менеджмент [Текст]: учебник / Р. А. Фатхутдинов. – М.: ЗАО «Бизнес-школа "Интел-Синтез"», 2000. – 615 с.
Фатхутдинов, Р.А. Производственный менеджмент [Текст]: учеб. для вузов / Р. А. Фатхутдинов. – 4-е узд. – СПб.: Питер, 2003. – 491 с.
Румянцева, З.П. Управление организацией [Текст]: учебник / З. П. Румянцева; под ред. :А. Г. Поршнева [и др.]. – 2-е изд., перераб. и доп. – М.: ИНФРА-М, 2000. – 669 с.
Армстронг, Г. Введение в маркетинг [Текст]: учебник / Г. Армстронг, Ф. Котлер; пер. с англ. – 8-е изд.– М.: ИД «Вильямс», 2007. – 832 с.
Климова, Т. В. Формирование портфеля инвестиционных проектов на предприятии в условиях отсутствия внешнего инвестирования в развитие производства [Текст]: дис. … канд техн. наук: 05.13.22: защищена 16.10.2008 / Климова Татьяна Владимировна [Место защиты: Киевский транспортный университет]. – 2008. – 152 с.
Чейз, Р. Б. Производственный и операционный менеджмент [Текст]: учебник / Р. Б. Чейз, Н. Дж. Эквилайн, Р. Ф. Якобс; пер. с англ. – 8-е изд. – М.: ИД «Вильямс», 2003. – 704 с.
Михеева, Т. В. Исследование корпоративных производственных систем с применением математического и компьютерного моделирования [Текст]: дис. … канд. техн. наук: 05.13.18: защищена 13.12.2010 / Михеева Татьяна Викторовна [Место защиты: ГОУ ВПО «Алтайский государственный университет»]. – 2010. – 120 с.
Бурков, В. Большие системы: моделирование организационных механизмов [Текст]: монография / В. Бурков, Б. Данев, А. Еналеев. – М.: Наука, 1989. – 245 с.
Meskon, M. Osnovyi menedjmenta : ucheb. posobie / M. Meskon, M. Albert, F. Hedouri. – M.: Delo, 2002. – 704 s.
Vihanskiy, O. S. Strategicheskoe upravlenie : ucheb. dlya stud. po spetsialnosti i napravleniyu «Menedjment» / O. S. Vihanskiy. – 2-e izd. pererabot. i dop. – M.: Gardariki, 2000. – 292 s.
Dovgan, L. Є. Strategіchne upravlіnnya : navch. posіb. / L. Є. Dovgan, Y. V. Karakay , L. P. Artemenko. – K.: TSentr uchbov. lіt-ri, 2009. – 440 s.
Fathutdinov, R. A. Innovatsionnyiy menedjment : uchebnik / R. A. Fathutdinov. – M.: ZAO «Biznes-shkola ‟Intel-Sintez‟», 2000. – 615 s.
Fathutdinov, R.A. Proizvodstvennyiy menedjment : ucheb. dlya vuzov / R. A. Fathutdinov. – 4-e uzd. – SPb.: Piter, 2003. – 491 s.
Rumyantseva, Z.P. Upravlenie organizatsiey : uchebnik / Z. P. Rumyantseva; pod red. :A. G. Porshneva [i dr.]. – 2-e izd., pererab. i dop. – M.: INFRA-M, 2000. – 669 s.
Armstrong, G. Vvedenie v marketing : uchebnik / G. Armstrong, F. Kotler; per. s angl. – 8-e izd.– M.: ID «Vilyams», 2007. – 832 s.
Klimova, T. V. Formirovanie portfelya investitsionnyih proektov na predpriyatii v usloviyah otsutstviya vneshnego investirovaniya v razvitie proizvodstva : dis. … kand tehn. nauk: 05.13.22: zaschischena 16.10.2008 / Klimova Tatyana Vladimirovna [Mesto zaschityi: Kievskiy transportnyiy universitet]. – 2008. – 152 s.
CHeyz, R. B. Proizvodstvennyiy i operatsionnyiy menedjment : uchebnik / R. B. CHeyz, N. Dj. Ekvilayn, R. F. YAkobs; per. s angl. – 8-e izd. – M.: ID «Vilyams», 2003. – 704 s.
Miheeva, T. V. Issledovanie korporativnyih proizvodstvennyih sistem s primeneniem matematicheskogo i kompyuternogo modelirovaniya : dis. … kand. tehn. nauk: 05.13.18: zaschischena 13.12.2010 / Miheeva Tatyana Viktorovna [Mesto zaschityi: GOU VPO «Altayskiy gosudarstvennyiy universitet»]. – 2010. – 120 s.
Burkov, V. Bolshie sistemyi: modelirovanie organizatsionnyih mehanizmov : monografiya / V. Burkov, B. Danev, A. Enaleev. – M.: Nauka, 1989. – 245 s.
Copyright (c) 2016 The Bulletin of the Dnipropetrovsk University. Series: Management of Innovations

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
The authors agree with the following conditions:
1. Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication (Download agreement) with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
2. Authors have the right to complete individual additional agreements for the non-exclusive spreading of the journal’s published version of the work (for example, to post work in the electronic repository of the institution or to publish it as part of a monograph), with the reference to the first publication of the work in this journal.
3. Journal’s politics allows and encourages the placement on the Internet (for example, in the repositories of institutions, personal websites, SSRN, ResearchGate, MPRA, SSOAR, etc.) manuscript of the work by the authors, before and during the process of viewing it by this journal, because it can lead to a productive research discussion and positively affect the efficiency and dynamics of citing the published work (see The Effect of Open Access).